Jifunze Excel INDIRECT(): Kutumia Reference Kutoka Kwenye String

Gundua jinsi ya kutumia INDIRECT() kwenye Excel kureference cells au ranges kupitia text strings. Tazama tutorials zaidi, pakua mifumo ya Excel bure, na pata msaada wa WhatsApp.”

1. INDIRECT() Function

INDIRECT() inarudisha reference inayotokana na text string. Hii inafanya iwe rahisi ku-create dynamic formulas, kutafuta ranges, au kufanya lookup kwenye sheet tofauti.

Syntax:

INDIRECT(ref_text, [a1])


ref_text = text string inayoreference cell au range

a1 = TRUE (default, A1-style reference) au FALSE (R1C1-style reference)

2. Mfano Rahisi

Mfano 1: Reference cell kwa text

A B
10

Formula:

=INDIRECT("A1")


Result: 10

INDIRECT inarudisha value kutoka cell A1 kupitia string "A1"

3. Kutumia INDIRECT() na Concatenate

Mfano 2: Dynamic reference kwa row

=INDIRECT("B"&2)


Result: value ya B2

Hii inaruhusu ku-change row number dynamically, kwa mfano kutoka cell nyingine

4. Kutumia INDIRECT() Pamoja na Sheets Nyingine

Mfano: Reference cell kwenye sheet tofauti

=INDIRECT("'Sheet2'!A1")


Result: value ya cell A1 kwenye Sheet2

5. Kutumia INDIRECT() na Other Formulas

Mfano: Dynamic range kwenye SUM()

=SUM(INDIRECT("C2:C10"))


Result: jumla ya values kutoka C2:C10

Unaweza badilisha range dynamically ukitumia text string kutoka cell nyingine

6. Tips Muhimu

INDIRECT() inafanya formulas kuwa dynamic na flexible.

Inaweza kuunganishwa na SUM(), AVERAGE(), VLOOKUP(), HLOOKUP(), INDEX(), MATCH(), IF(), IFERROR(), SWITCH() kwa reports changamano.

Ni muhimu kutumia quotes na proper syntax unaporeference ranges au sheets.

Links Muhimu

Tazama tutorials zaidi za Excel: https://www.faulink.com

Download mifumo ya Excel bure: https://www.faulink.com/excel_mifumo.php

Msaada wa WhatsApp: https://wa.me/255693118509